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Where India's health spending actually goes

Source: Ministry of Health & Family Welfare · Last updated July 2026

Health spend (% GDP)

2.1%

Life expectancy

70.2 years

India spends 2.1% of its GDP on healthcare. This is lower than many other developing countries.

Where does the money go?

Primary healthcare~35%
Hospitals & infrastructure~30%
Medical education~15%
Public health programs~12%
Administration & others~8%

Key health indicators

  • Life expectancy: 70.2 years (increasing steadily)
  • Infant mortality rate: 32 per 1,000 live births (declining)
  • Maternal mortality: 97 per 100,000 live births (improving)

Source

Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, National Health Accounts. Figures reflect the most recent data available as of July 2026.